Trait Information | |
Identifier | MONDO_0026045 |
Description | Prurigonodularis (PN) is a skin disease in which hard crusty lumps are formed on the skin that itches intensely. Repetitive rubbing, scratching, and touching results in more lesions in the skin. The itching is so intense that people scratch themselves to the point of bleeding or pain. The lumps formed in the skin are hard, and have about a half inch across, with a dry and rough top that is often scratched open. They tend to be located in the areas most easily reached and are worse on the outer sides: arms, shoulders and legs. The trunk, face and even palms can also be affected. The exact cause is unknown but some factors triggering PN include liver and kidneys problems, nervous and mental conditions and other skin diseases. Prurigo nodulares, in some cases, can be seen in other diseases such as lymphoma, chronic autoimmune cholestatic hepatitis, HIV infection, severe anemia,or a chronic kidney disease-related itching known as uremic pruritus. Treatment is very difficult, and may include corticoids, antihistaminic and other medication such as thalidomide and similar (Lenalidomide). In some cases, cryotherapy, photochemotherapy and habit reversal therapy for the itch-scratch cycle has improved the symptoms. PN can last for many years, and the itching is so intense that may affect all the everyday activities. [GARD: 0007480] | Trait category |
Other disease
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Mapped terms |
2 mapped terms
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Polygenic Score ID & Name | PGS Publication ID (PGP) | Reported Trait | Mapped Trait(s) (Ontology) | Number of Variants |
Ancestry distribution GWAS Dev Eval |
Scoring File (FTP Link) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PGS004324 (PRS6314_PN) |
PGP000558 | Vasavda C et al. J Invest Dermatol (2023) |
Prurigo nodularis | prurigo nodularis | 6,314 | https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/spot/pgs/scores/PGS004324/ScoringFiles/PGS004324.txt.gz |
PGS Performance Metric ID (PPM) |
Evaluated Score |
PGS Sample Set ID (PSS) |
Performance Source | Trait |
PGS Effect Sizes (per SD change) |
Classification Metrics | Other Metrics | Covariates Included in the Model |
PGS Performance: Other Relevant Information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PPM020437 | PGS004324 (PRS6314_PN) |
PSS011361| European Ancestry| 405,582 individuals |
PGP000558 | Vasavda C et al. J Invest Dermatol (2023) |
Reported Trait: Prurigo nodularis | OR: 1.27 | — | — | race, age, and sex | — |
PGS Sample Set ID (PSS) |
Phenotype Definitions and Methods | Participant Follow-up Time | Sample Numbers | Age of Study Participants | Sample Ancestry | Additional Ancestry Description | Cohort(s) | Additional Sample/Cohort Information |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PSS011361 | — | — | [
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— | European | — | UKB | — |